Research in Sports Science
Original Article

Acute Remote Home-Based Exercise Improves Mood Profile in Older Individuals During the COVID-19 Pandemic

1.

São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Exercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory (ECDR), Bauru, Brazil

2.

São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Exercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory (ECDR), Bauru, Brazil

RISS 2022; 12: 20-23
DOI: 10.5152/rss.2022.22004
Read: 4183 Downloads: 1344 Published: 27 June 2022

The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a remote home-based resistance exercise session on mood profile in older individuals under social isolation during the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic. We investigated 32 older individuals (20/12 women/men; mean age = 67.7 ± 6.4 years) who interrupted their regular physical activity routine during the coronavirus disease 19 pandemic and participated in a remote home-based exercise session via video call. The Brunel Mood Scale questionnaire was applied 1 day before and immediately after a bodyweight exercise session (3 sets of 15–30 reps in 6 exercises) to evaluate participants’ mood state. Significant post-exercise reductions (p < .05) were found in tension (41.21 ± 8.13%), depression (61.70 ± 41.82%), anger ((81.2 ± 66.2%), and mental confusion (42.92 ± 33.11%), while a significant post-exercise increase (p = .023) was found in vigor (18.58 ± 5.19%). No significant difference between pre- and post-exercise was found in fatigue. The post-exercise changes in mood state factors resulted in a significant reduction (p = .032) in total mood disorder score (20.22 ± 11.11%) after exercise. A remote home-based resistance exercise session was effective for improving mood profile in older individuals under social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Cite this article as: Zanini, G. d. S., Correa, M. M. S., Fernandes, B., Amaral, V. T. d., & Ciolac, E. G. (2022). Acute remote home-based exercise improves mood profile in older individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research in Sports Science, 12(1), 20-23.

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